New Zealand to Regulate Ground-Based Space Infrastructure by July
New Zealand will introduce legislation in July to regulate operators of ground-based space infrastructure, Space Minister Judith Collins announced. The move aims to prevent foreign interference and strengthen the country’s national security.

Concerns Over Foreign Interference
The upcoming regulations follow warnings from New Zealand’s intelligence services. In September, they raised alarms about foreign attempts to establish space infrastructure that could support military activities against New Zealand’s interests. Although no specific country was named, the report highlighted China as a significant but not the only concern.
New Zealand, as a member of the “Five Eyes” intelligence alliance alongside the US, Australia, Canada and Britain, is tightening security measures. Collins noted that the legislation would protect activities such as spacecraft tracking, control, surveillance, and data transfer operations.
Strategic Location for Space Activities
New Zealand’s geographic advantages make it attractive for space operations. Its clear skies and remote position have already drawn organisations like the European Space Agency to establish monitoring stations there. However, these advantages also pose security risks if left unregulated.
Collins emphasised that the new rules will require operators to implement protective security measures and thorough due diligence systems. Every operator will need to register and comply with detailed security requirements under the new regime.
Clear Message on National Security
By implementing these regulations, New Zealand aims to send a strong message about its commitment to national security. “The introduction of this new regime will serve as a deterrent. It sends a very clear message that we take our national security seriously, and we will act if we suspect that it is under threat,” said Collins.
The regulations mark a significant step in securing the country’s expanding role in global space activities, ensuring that New Zealand remains a trusted location for international partnerships.
with inputs from Reuters