Rapid growth in Chinese robotics showcases expanding global footprint
From smart homes and medical care to food delivery and industrial manufacturing, Chinese robots are finding uses across the globe. At the forefront of this technological surge is Shenzhen, a city rapidly becoming a global centre for robotics research, production, and export.
By the end of 2024, China had registered over 450,000 smart robot companies, more than triple the number at the end of 2020, according to the State Administration for Market Regulation. Today, more than half of the world’s humanoid robot companies are based in China, cementing the country’s dominance in the global robotics industry.
Shenzhen’s standout robotics success stories
One standout example of this growth is a food delivery robot developed in Shenzhen, now used in over 60 countries and regions. In the first quarter of this year alone, export orders for the robot were four times higher than during the same period last year.
Another major innovation is a lightweight exoskeleton robot weighing just 1.5 kilograms. It helps users reduce the load they carry by up to 15 kilograms. The exoskeleton quickly gained popularity, especially after climbers on Mount Tai began using it.
“After our exoskeleton robot gained tremendous popularity, more than 100 global partners contacted us with one question—how soon can they order?” said Yu Yunbo, general manager of Shenzhen Conchin Technology.
A third example is a new service robot from another Shenzhen firm. It features robotic arms and nimble hands that can perform tasks like pressing lift buttons or serving food. According to Zhang Tao, founder and CEO of Pudu Robotics, “We have tens of thousands of customers globally. These real-world scenarios are perfect for improving our humanoid robot algorithms.”
Support systems drive innovation and global reach
China’s robot boom is powered by heavy investment in research and development, supported by Shenzhen’s well-integrated supply chain. In the Greater Bay Area, everything from precision gears to custom straps can be sourced within an hour’s drive.
Shenzhen’s unique open competition model also accelerates technological breakthroughs. Companies submit specific technological challenges, and experts from across sectors compete to find solutions.
“We collect companies’ key technology needs and select experts who can truly solve them,” explained Li Fangbiao of Shenzhen’s Science, Technology and Innovation Bureau.
To strengthen international engagement, Chinese robotics companies are taking part in more global trade events. This includes the 137th China Import and Export Fair (Canton Fair), held from April 15 to May 5 in Guangzhou. For the first time, the event will feature a dedicated service robot section.
“The demand for exhibition booths is five times higher than what we can offer,” noted Liao Zhihao of the China Foreign Trade Center.
With a fast-growing innovation ecosystem and a clear focus on global expansion, China is set to remain a leader in the world’s robotics sector for years to come.
with inputs from Reuters