UK Prime Minister Calls for Stronger Safeguards for Children on Social Media
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer has urged stronger protections for children on social media, following a global scandal involving Elon Musk’s Grok AI chatbot, which was found to have generated non-consensual sexual images.
Starmer Says ‘No Options Are Off the Table’
Speaking to reporters in London on Monday, Starmer said the government was reviewing new measures to prevent online harm and exploitation. “We need to do more to protect children, and that’s why we’re looking at a range of options, and saying no options are off the table,” he stated.
The remarks come amid growing public concern over the safety of children online and the accountability of technology companies whose tools can be misused to produce harmful or explicit material.
Musk’s xAI, the company behind Grok, said last week that it had made adjustments to prevent users from editing images of real people in revealing clothing such as bikinis. The company also announced restrictions on generating such images in countries where the practice is illegal or considered inappropriate.
Rising Pressure on Tech Firms
The controversy has intensified calls for tighter regulation of artificial intelligence tools and social media platforms. Campaigners and lawmakers have argued that current safeguards fail to prevent children from exposure to explicit or manipulated content online.
The UK’s Online Safety Act, which came into force in 2024, already compels tech companies to protect minors from harmful material and ensure swift removal of illegal content. However, critics say enforcement has been slow and penalties insufficient to deter violations.
Digital rights experts suggest that new laws may need to go further, introducing mandatory age verification systems and real-time moderation standards for AI-generated content.
Balancing Innovation and Responsibility
While AI developers defend their systems as tools for creativity and productivity, regulators have warned that the rapid pace of development risks outstripping ethical and legal frameworks. The UK government has pledged to take a leading role in shaping global standards for AI governance, particularly around child protection.
Starmer’s comments underline a growing determination within Downing Street to hold technology companies accountable for the societal impact of their products. “Protecting children must come before profit or convenience,” a government source said.
As investigations continue into the misuse of AI image-generation tools, policymakers are expected to present new proposals in the coming months aimed at enhancing online safety and curbing digital exploitation.
with inputs from Reuters

